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<?php
/**
* @package akeebabackup
* @copyright Copyright (c)2006-2023 Nicholas K. Dionysopoulos / Akeeba Ltd
* @license GNU General Public License version 3, or later
*/
namespace Akeeba\Backup\Admin\Helper;
// Protect from unauthorized access
defined('_JEXEC') || die();
use Joomla\CMS\Uri\Uri;
use Joomla\Filter\InputFilter;
class Utils
{
/**
* Returns the relative path of directory $to to root path $from
*
* @param string $from Root directory
* @param string $to The directory whose path we want to find relative to $from
*
* @return string The relative path
*/
public static function getRelativePath($from, $to)
{
// some compatibility fixes for Windows paths
$from = is_dir($from) ? rtrim($from, '\/') . '/' : $from;
$to = is_dir($to) ? rtrim($to, '\/') . '/' : $to;
$from = str_replace('\\', '/', $from);
$to = str_replace('\\', '/', $to);
$from = explode('/', $from);
$to = explode('/', $to);
$relPath = $to;
foreach ($from as $depth => $dir)
{
// find first non-matching dir
if ($dir === $to[$depth])
{
// ignore this directory
array_shift($relPath);
continue;
}
// Get number of remaining dirs to $from
$remaining = count($from) - $depth;
if ($remaining > 1)
{
// add traversals up to first matching dir
$padLength = (count($relPath) + $remaining - 1) * -1;
$relPath = array_pad($relPath, $padLength, '..');
break;
}
$relPath[0] = './' . $relPath[0];
}
return implode('/', $relPath);
}
/**
* Escapes a string for use with Javascript
*
* @param string $string The string to escape
* @param string $extras The characters to escape
*
* @return string
*/
static function escapeJS($string, $extras = '')
{
// Make sure we escape single quotes, slashes and brackets
if (empty($extras))
{
$extras = "'\\[]";
}
return addcslashes($string, $extras);
}
/**
* Safely decode a return URL, used in the Backup view.
*
* Return URLs can have two sources:
* - The Backup on Update plugin. In this case the URL is base sixty four encoded and we need to decode it first.
* - A custom backend menu item. In this case the URL is a simple string which does not need decoding.
*
* Further to that, we have to make a few security checks:
* - The URL must be internal, i.e. starts with our site's base URL or index.php (this check is executed by Joomla)
* - It must not contain single quotes, double quotes, lower than or greater than signs (could be used to execute
* arbitrary JavaScript).
*
* If any of these violations is detected we return an empty string.
*
* @param ?string $returnUrl
*
* @return string
*/
static function safeDecodeReturnUrl($returnUrl)
{
// Nulls and non-strings are not allowed
if (is_null($returnUrl) || !is_string($returnUrl))
{
return '';
}
// Make sure it's not an empty string
$returnUrl = trim($returnUrl);
if (empty($returnUrl))
{
return '';
}
// Decode a base sixty four encoded string.
$filter = new InputFilter();
$encoded = $filter->clean($returnUrl, 'base64');
if (($returnUrl == $encoded) && (strpos($returnUrl, 'index.php') === false))
{
$possibleReturnUrl = base64_decode($returnUrl);
if ($possibleReturnUrl !== false)
{
$returnUrl = $possibleReturnUrl;
}
}
// Check if it's an internal URL
if (!Uri::isInternal($returnUrl))
{
return '';
}
$disallowedCharacters = ['"', "'", '>', '<'];
foreach ($disallowedCharacters as $check)
{
if (strpos($returnUrl, $check) !== false)
{
return '';
}
}
return $returnUrl;
}
}